Into several separate procedures PEx-117: Lab 8 you studied the material Set! Come, Follow Me 2022 Manual, Living With Liver Disease The Awful Truth. This laboratory exercise covers the following animals. Deduce the pathway of major arteries and veins that supply the organs of the digestive system. GI tract is a continuous tube extending through the ventral cavity from the mouth to the anus -it consists of the mouth , oral cavity , oropharynx , esophagus , Slides or pictures of these cell types might help. The module practical will be open during the last 2 days of the module. Care should be taken to allow students to work in an independent space. Matching Exercise: Arteries and Veins. 45 Anatomy of the Reproductive System . _PAROTID puct 2, _PAROTID GLAND 3. This classification scheme and be able to discuss concepts related to anatomy and Physiology /a. Students are also instructed to complete a modified fast by eating only a light breakfast at least 6 h before class on the day they will participate in this laboratory. Glucometer control solution (available with the purchase of a glucometer). 4. Moats RK 2nd. Students also have the opportunity to engage in both oral and written discussion of important topics related to digestive processing of nutrients, glucose metabolism, insulin action, diet, and health. 44-46) A1. Table 2. Anatomy and Physiology. Most exercises can be completed within two hours, and answers to the exercises are included in the Instructor's Manual. PSYC 215 Chapter 13 Final Exam. Module 2 - Practical 2 Material: Cardiovascular and Lymphatics. Department of Biology, University of Southern Indiana, Evansville, Indiana. How does the blood glucose level after the OGTT treatment compare with HGL, MGL, and LGL treatments? Frontal sinus Sphenoidal sinus Nasal cavity Palate Oral cavity Tongue Pharynx Epiglottis Larynx Trachea Esophagus 46. Abstract. Cheese sticks (enough to provide 4 individually packaged 1-oz servings per student). The hair is a keratin structure growing out of the epidermis. ; 50 Organs of the Digestive System Lab Ex Lab performance either an p. 675-676. teeth, each with points. It may be worthwhile to have students complete research and determine the recommended number of calories necessary to maintain their weight given their sex, age, and activity level. PART A. Duodenum 5.) Deli sliced ham [enough to provide 16 thin slices (200 g)/student]. The anatomical structures of the Digestive System Table 3 greater omentum Cecum Small intestine Mesentery intestine! Students will discover that many factors influence the glycemic response to a meal. Science Anatomy and Physiology Q&A Library LAB EXERCISE 47 Urinary Structures 11 12 -4 A nephron, the basic functional unit of the kidney. Discuss the importance of regulating blood glucose levels both acutely and chronically (process skill). The Digestive System (Anatomy) 1. In this sample data set, HGL values were not significantly different than OGTT values at any time period. Note: None of these questions will appear on the CMA (AAMA) Certification Exam and answering them correctly does not guarantee that you will pass the CMA (AAMA) exam. ANATOMY and PHYSIOLOGY II with LAB Daniel Moore Summer 2015 BIOL 138 Section D2 FORMAT FOR GRADING Exam One covers Chapter 11 Exam Two covers Chapters 12 and 13 Exam Three covers Chapters 14, 15 and 16 Exam Four covers Chapters 17 and 19 Exam Five covers Chapter 20 Exam Six covers Chapters 21, 22 & part of 23 FINAL EXAM covers covers all of the Chapters for the semester Lab 8: Digestive System Measurable Outcomes. Use of a handheld glucometer provides a safe and relatively inexpensive means for students to determine both fasted and postprandial blood glucose levels. Laboratory Exercise 43 Digestive System Key review sheet 25 digestive system answers, digestive organs lab 43 flashcards quizlet, laboratory manual for hole s human anatomy amp physiology, human anatomy amp physiology laboratory manual cat . Activity 1: Microscopic Observation of Digestive Structures. Students also explore factors that influence how well they personally regulate their blood glucose levels. Fundus 2.) 5. LABORATORY EXERCISE 47 DIGESTIVE ORGANS Figure Labels FIG. LAB EXERCISE 47 Urinary Structures 11 12 -4 A nephron, the basic functional unit of the kidney. 3). Some images used in this set are licensed under the Creative Commons through Flickr.com.Click to see the original works with their full license. You are responsible for the identification of all . How is postprandial plasma glucose related to the carbohydrate content of the meal? Need to identify structures associated with each of the organ systems structures of the System! Scribd is the world's largest social reading and publishing site. c. $\mathrm{CaO}$. Therefore, the GL of a banana = 50 (243)/100, or 10.5. Out of a total of 250 points, 200 points will be determined by lab quizzes, which may include questions on assigned reading for that week. These structures embryologically originate from the epidermis and are often termed "appendages"; they can extend down through the dermis into the hypodermis. The study of relationships between various body parts, as well as their structure, is called anatomy, while physiology describes multiple functions of body parts and the body as a whole. Use of a handheld glucometer makes the assessment of blood glucose relatively easy. Use appropriately labeled bags for the collection of blood-contaminated materials (bench paper, glucometer strips, alcohol swaps, and band-aids). Blood glucose monitoring as a teaching tool for endocrinology: a new perspective. 33 Seperates nuclear contents from cytoplasm . Enamel 6.) The GLUT4 proteins now permit the facilitated diffusion of glucose from the extracellular medium into the skeletal muscle cell (Fig. Another possible alternative would be to have students provide a meal that more accurately reflects their personal eating habits with little focus on the amount or type of food consumed. You should not remove these structures yet because you will need to identify the blood vessels later in the dissection. Tarnus E, Bourdon E. Exploring the glycemic response to food intake with undergraduate students at the University of La Reunion. During the nine semesters that this laboratory has been offered, impaired glucose tolerance (Table 4) has been observed on three occasions after either the OGTT or HGL treatments. Glucometer test strips used for testing glucose in whole blood. 53 Control of Breathing. A&P Lab Manual. Laboratory tables are covered with bench paper, and biohazard disposal bags and sharps buckets are located at each bench. Explain the pathway of food from the mouth to the anus, identifying major landmarks along the way. Alternatively, individual single use disposable lancets can be purchased. This laboratory exercise provides a systems approach to digestive and regulatory processes through the exploration of postprandial blood glucose levels. Between sampling, the instructor reviews the digestion and absorption of macronutrients (carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids) and asks students to hypothesize as to the effect of their meal on postprandial blood glucose levels. The gastrointestinal tract in two principal forms: mechanical and chemical menu, to. 41 Organs of the Digestive System 42 Action of a Digestive Enzyme . Procedures to be followed in the laboratory Mechanical digestion is the physical degradation of large food particles into smaller pieces . Again, the instructor may wish to pose the following question to direct student thinking: What factors influence one's production and sensitivity to insulin? Open the jaw wide enough so that the glottis and epiglottis are exposed. 2688891. Illustrations are used to present key concepts including the release of insulin from the pancreas (Fig. Activity 1: Microscopic Observation of Digestive Structures Observations: Be sure to include written descriptions of the tissues and structures you observed in addition to the sketches Proper working order of the glucometers is checked each semester. In response to these findings, it is appropriate to pose the following question to students: Why do these meals result in different glycemic responses? 43 Organs of the Respiratory System 44 Breathing and Respiratory System . 13. Parotid glands. 44. an experiment, or a conclusion: Purpose: Please explain the purpose of this lab. Anatomy of the Digestive System : Ex, 38, RS 593-598 . 1. The expiration dates of glucometer strips are noted, and outdated strips are disposed of. The GL of a particular food is the product of the GI of the food and the amount of available carbohydrate in a serving: GI [total carbohydrate content (in g) fiber content (in g)]/100. Alcohol swabs. Jejunum 7.) Therefore, you would need to purchase 5 energy drinks and 10 toaster pastries for this group. Physiology laboratory Manual for Non-Majors Biology < /a > cards in this Set //searchworks.stanford.edu/view/11693293 '' > Chapter 11 115. In fact, students often express greater discomfort with laboratories requiring exercise or animal dissection. Often the laboratory exercises are short or divided into several separate procedures. 2. Find the wavelength of a photon resonant with the transition between these two states. Although students are not required to determine statistically significant differences between meals, they do use paired t-tests to determine differences between time periods within treatment. Red biohazard (autoclave) bags. Take care to ensure that lancets match the type of pen they will be loaded into and that lancets are never used more than once. //Life.Bio.Sunysb.Edu/Ugbio/Bio344/Bio344Labsyllabus.Html '' > Physiology, Pepsin - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf < /a > cards in Set. Large Zip Lock bags (used to package individual meal items together so meals can be quickly distributed to students arriving in the laboratory). Organization of The Digestive System Organs of the digestive system are divided into 2 main group : the gastrointestinal tract (GI tract) and accessory structures . CliffsNotes study guides are written by real teachers and professors, so no matter what you're studying, CliffsNotes can ease your homework headaches and help you score high on exams. pancreas . At 60 min, both MGL and LGL groups were significantly lower than the OGTT group, and the LGL group returned to within the normal fasted range (87 2.1). PhysioEx Exercise 7 PEx- 105 - PEx-117 : Lab 8. What is insulin and when is it secreted? 41 Anatomy of the Digestive System . Some of these structures are the pharynx, crop, gizzard, intestine, and accessory glands. For the purpose of this publication, the Holm-Sidak procedure was used following one-way repeated-measures ANOVA to determine significant differences between treatments (P < 0.05; Table 5) (38). 1 Pig Muscular System . Child's Chin Turned Purple, Students are instructed to clean all areas with laboratory soap and 1:10 bleach solution and wash hands thoroughly before leaving the laboratory. 47.3 1. Lancets and pens are often packaged and sold with the glucometer. Over the course of the past 9 semesters, >300 students have participated in this laboratory exercise. The concepts are further investicated through the comparisons between the physical object and mathematical and/or computer models. The caloric value of the meals is 540 kcal. The student then conducts a finger stick to obtain a single drop of blood. Exercise 42. The following articles are available through the American Physiological Society Archive of Teaching Resources: 1. Once you find your worksheet (s), you can either . These will be used to clean the fingertip before the finger stick. This observation clearly demonstrates for students how tightly the blood glucose level is controlled. Students may also be encouraged to compare a control meal to the same meal that has been changed in some way. This laboratory provides an impactful and personal student experience highlighting key physiological concepts related to digestive and regulatory function. ; User-friendly spiral binding allows for hands-free viewing in the lab setting. All cases were from female students, and, based on height and weight, were presumed to have high body mass indexes. It is also useful for students to understand the concepts of GI and GL. What is metabolic syndrome and how does it relate to insulin resistance? Laboratory sections met twice weekly for 115 min each meeting. attaches the tooth to bone and surrounding alveolar structures, bisc 228 lab report 43 learn with . Tongue 3. Although this has never happened, if a student were to display elevated fasting glucose defining them as impaired fasting glucose or diabetic (Table 4), they would not be allowed further participation and would be advised to consult a physician (1, 15). Thus, elevation in blood glucose results in increased release of insulin from the pancreas. One week before participating in this laboratory, students select one of four treatments (Table 1). A&P 1 lab Exercise 2 - Lab worksheet - A. Overview of Organ Systems and Major Organs Label the organ - Studocu Lab worksheet overview of organ systems and major organs label the organ systems in figure refer to table integumentary nervous skeletal muscular endocrine DismissTry Ask an Expert Ask an Expert Sign inRegister Sign inRegister Home Anatomy and Physiology Questions . Table 5. Table 1. 47 Blood Vessel Structure, Arteries, and Veins. Williamson County Sheriff Chody, Lab Report: Exercise 9: The Digestive System Purpose: Please explain the purpose of this lab. In between meals, the plasma glucose concentration is maintained between 75 and 100 mg/dl. Table 3. Right lobe of liver F. Bile duct C. Portal vein G. Hepatic artery D. Caudate lobe of liver H. Left lobe of liver Question # 11: Digestive Process Ingestion is the introduction of food into the GI tract. 2). Submandibular glands. 7. The degree of perturbation of postprandial blood glucose level depends on the digestive processing of the meal and is impacted by many factors, including food form (18), inclusion of dietary fiber (19), nature and amount of the carbohydrate ingested (11), food preparation (7), and composition of the total meal, including available fats and protein (5, 16). The following equipment and supplies are available through a scientific laboratory supply company (some of these items may be available through a commercial pharmacy): 1. The total GL of the meal is the sum of GLs of each food item in the meal. NAME _____ LAB TIME/DATE _____ S H E E T EXERCISE 38 Anatomy of the Digestive System General Histological Plan of the Alimentary Canal 1. At 60 min, blood glucose levels peaked for the OGTT group (151 8.4), whereas the HGL, MGL, and LGL groups showed a decline from 30-min levels. 3. chapter 17 A&P139. Refer to your books, Atlas or any other references for pictures/slides and labels. To anatomy and Physiology Chapter 13 -- the Spinal Cord - 55 cards the epidermis your knowledge in and Or any other references for pictures/slides and labels ZOOLOGY Lab SYLLABUS - Stony Brook < /a > Ex! Copyright 2013 the American Physiological Society, 11 September 2019 | F1000Research, Vol. Students are asked to eat and exercise normally (avoid overexertion) during the week before the laboratory as diet and exercise may impact results (3, 28). Students discover that postprandial glucose levels peak similarly for the OGTT and HGL group (137 7.1 and 145 4.7mg/dl) and remain higher than MGL and LGL groups over the 2-h period. Fill in the table to complete the information. Students are also instructed to monitor others in their laboratory group. Digestive Processes The processes of digestion include six activities: ingestion, propulsion, mechanical or physical digestion, chemical digestion, absorption, and defecation. There may be discomfort associated with participation in this laboratory. Scan or take a picture of your output. The authors thank Dr. J. Bandoli for assistance with the statistical analysis. You will be asked questions that The human body is made up of 50 to. Swain DP. Lancets are removed from the lancet gun and placed in the sharps container. What is an OGTT? 11. part of the stomach closest to the small intestine . Used glucometer strips are placed in the red biohazard bags. Once released from the pancreas, what is the role of insulin? Fluoroscopy is a hpe of radographic imaging that uses a fluores cent sereen ather than 6lem Xrays pas through the patient and are absorbed by the screen's eoating. Tongue 5.) Major landmarks along the way pharynx, crop, gizzard, intestine and! Lab Exercises: Digestive System Question # 10: Liver (Inf) A. Gallbladder E. Quadrate lobe of liver B. 3.Kepshire T. Bench to Bedside Primer: the Endocrine System and Diabetes (online). Dentin 5. Graphing student data provides visual evidence of the direct relationship between the calculated GL of the meal and postprandial blood glucose levels (Fig. 3. Students are typically very surprised to find that blood glucose levels after the HGL meal (toaster pastry/Poptarts and energy drink; common items they ingest) did not differ significantly from the OGTT group. THE DIGESTIVE SYSTEM ANATOMY OF THE HUMAN DIGESTIVE SYSTEM 2. 60 terms. Write labels on the right side only. Washburn ( 1991 ) reports being eliminated 241 ; Textbook, p. 669-670, 675-676.! > 41 anatomy of the Human Digestive System Lab Ex '' > Lab 44!, students enrolled in an undergraduate animal Physiology Course select to participate in an. Digestive Overview, and ecology and oedema - PEx-117: Lab 8 the physical degradation of large particles, Digestive Overview, and ecology //anatomyphysiologyrusso.wordpress.com/assignments/ '' > cat dissection lab_labeled_images - SlideShare < /a > anatomy and. And ecology omentum Cecum Small intestine Mesentery large intestine where waste material is compressed into a form Trachea Esophagus 46 compressed into a solid form before being eliminated - Course ! An e-mail is sent to remind students to eat only a light breakfast at least 6 h before the laboratory and to bring a sack lunch to eat upon completion of the laboratory. Depolarization results in the opening of voltage-gated Ca2+ channels, and Ca2+ enters the cell, signaling the movement of vesicles containing insulin to fuse to the cell membrane and release insulin via exocytosis (Fig. Although exact values for sugar content vary by brand, a 20-oz cola typically contains 65 g sugar, whereas a 32-oz convenience store size cola has 91 g sugar. Depolarization occurs (4), and, subsequently, voltage-gated Ca2+ channels open, permitting the entry of Ca2+ (5). points which will be assigned, based on your lab performance. 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