Diversity in the organization can affect the employees and their behavior in many ways. We explain what cultural diversity is and its distinctive features. Race is usually associated with biology and linked with physical characteristics such as skin colour or hair texture. Cultural competence comprises four components: Awareness of. Do not be afraid to ask--you cannot know everything about someone else's culture. It is adaptive and compulsory in that adaption to culture is an evolutionary process that shapes the social life of people in a given society. Introduction to key concepts: cultural competence/proficiency. Ethnicity on the other hand, is somewhat similar to ones culture but is based more on racial roots. Religion is also an important part of a culture, but it also helps shape it. When caring for children and families from diverse backgrounds nurses need to be able to accomodate differences willingly and competently. The reader will explore current and emerging research, concepts, debates, and teaching strategies for educating students from different cultural, racial, ethnic, language . The remains from nine individuals apparently stashed in a cave by hyenas is just one example of recent finds that reveal new details of Neanderthal life. Ethnicities share a cultural background. Culture, ethnicity and race are terms that we often confuse and think mean the same thing, but they are actually different. How Do Race And Ethnicity Affect Identity? Traditionally, race has been defined by a set of physical characteristics: eye color, skin color, blood types, facial features, and hair types, to name a few. However, they do not tell us how and why it matters or provides recommendations for how to resolve disparities. Race is in our biology, it is something we are born with, while our ethnicity is defined by other things. The term race is not appropriate when applied to national, religious, geographic, linguistic or ethnic groups. It is therefore the shared and learned norms, beliefs and behavior of a community of interacting human beings (Gezon, 2011). You may not submit downloaded papers as your own, that is cheating. Race refers to physical characteristics. Updated: 12/28/2021 Create an account Heres what the science says. For instance, violation of values and norms has specific sanctions. All rights reserved, social constructs used to categorize and characterize seemingly distinct populations, ancestry from different parts of the world, cannot be used to verify or determine race or ethnicity, an increased belief in racial differences, hierarchies that privilege people with white skin, different ethnicities have been folded into racial categories, recognizes distinctions between the concept of race and ethnicity, affects public policy and civil rights law, over 99 percent of their genetic material with one another, can help lessen or offset the effects of racial discrimination. Arrested For Drug Charge. Ethnicity refers to cultural characteristics, like language and religion, and can include race as well. But those variations cannot be tracked to distinct biological categories. Also you Explore the concepts of culture, race, and ethnicity, and learn how they have a cumulative effect on how a person sees themselves and others. Culture can be seen as a dynamic, ever-changing process. Race is determined biologically, and includes other inherited genetic traits such as hair and eye color and bone and jaw structure, among other things." Race is not a biological term and never has been! Ethnicity, however, refers to cultural factors, including nationality, regional culture, ancestry, and language. Cultural diversity is nothing other thanthe coexistence in more or less harmonic terms of two or morehumancultural aspectsin the same political territory or the same nation. All rights reserved, social constructs used to categorize and characterize seemingly distinct populations, ancestry from different parts of the world, cannot be used to verify or determine race or ethnicity, an increased belief in racial differences, hierarchies that privilege people with white skin, different ethnicities have been folded into racial categories, recognizes distinctions between the concept of race and ethnicity, affects public policy and civil rights law, over 99 percent of their genetic material with one another, can help lessen or offset the effects of racial discrimination. Scientists are just beginning to learn how these common tumors in women are linked to phthalateschemicals found in hundreds of everyday household items and cosmetics. Characteristics of cultural diversity : Multiplicity of cultures Each worldview is the product of the individual development of a people. Though race and ethnicity are among the most divisive concepts in history, both irrevocably shape our social, personal, and cultural experiences. Race refers to dividing people into groups, often based on physical characteristics. Virginia: Herper Perenial. All rights reserved. Place of birth, the culture we belong to, and many others, it is something we acquire throughout our lives. - Issues & Timeline, Academic Integrity: Definition, Policy & Overview, Standards-Based Grading: Concept & System, Avoiding Teacher Burnout: Causes and Symptoms, Tips for a First Year Kindergarten Teacher, Working Scholars Bringing Tuition-Free College to the Community. One could say that culture is generally more important, and because it is so varied, it is often analyzed everywhere. The positive effect is, it will wider employee . Please enable it to take advantage of the complete set of features! For example, someone that is mixed or somewhere in the light-skinned spectrum might identify as white or not or both or neither. All human groups belong to the same species (Homosapiens). Diversity can somehow affect the employees and can be challenges to the managers. Racial categories . Compare your information with that of your classmates. Race, ethnicity, nationality and culture always have been and always will be important factors in figuring out ones identity. What are some of the things from your culture that you are proud of? In addition, people usually consider harmonious relationship with other groups. The area of diversity covered by legislation in Australian workplaces culture, race, ethnicity has the following characteristics: 1. Lastly, there is industrial production which specializes in production and manufacturing of goods. (2001).Culture matters: How values shape human progress. Identify some stereotypes you know of about a particular group of people. It is often mistaken for ethnicity, due to the fact that some languages refer to it as an ethnic group that is not defined by political borders and passport ownership. 2. This demographic data in turn affects public policy and civil rights law. culture, tradition, language and nationality. Racially, some people may feel consciously or unconsciously superior to or biased against others. Sign up for our newsletter to get comparisons delivered to your inbox. Now he was born in Spain but his parents are not of the same race as the community, lets say originally from Asia. others, through dialogue andhorizontalcommunication. Cultural difference is a different concept from cultural diversity, since itsupposes the existence of a norm, from which other cultures differ, often the product of migration or, worse still, as in the case ofLatin America. Define, compare, and contrast race and ethnicity. and transmitted securely. But for members of groups marginalized because of race or ethnicity, involvement in activities that promote group pride can help lessen or offset the effects of racial discrimination and social prejudice. Many people feel a strong sense of pride based on their ethnicity, and this is an important part of their attitudinal approach to the world and to other people. She realizes that these three concepts have areas of overlap as well as areas of divergence. They can also affect people's attitudes toward, and beliefs about, themselves and others. To better understand race, ethnicity, and culture, it is important to know how different they are from each other. In the United States and Europe, ethnicity is commonly associated with membership in a non-dominant group (not of predominant European ancestry) and is perceived as constituting a different culture - in terms of language, style of dress, political consciousness and worldview, foods, music, and so on - than that of the dominant group. That being said, ethnicity is primarily an inherited status. Ethnicity has resulted in conflicts due to struggle over scarce resources in different countries such as Sudan. The United States government recognizes distinctions between the concept of race and ethnicity, and sorts individuals as White, Black or African American, Asian, American Indian and Alaska Native, Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander, or other. It also recognizes two ethnicities: Hispanic or Latino and Not Hispanic or Latino. This demographic data in turn affects public policy and civil rights law. In general, people can adopt or deny ethnic affiliations more readily than racial ones, though different ethnicities have been folded into racial categories during different periods of history. Ethnicity may include race, but it is not the same as race.- two categories for ethnicity: (1) Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish and (2) Not Hispanic, Latino, or Spanish. Adapted from a Living in Harmony Funded Project, Culture & Colour, Northern Beaches Neighbourhood Service, NSW, 2005, Facebook page for Australian Department of Home Affairs, LinkedIn page for Australian Department of Home Affairs. To understand further, lets say a person named John was born in Spain and was raised there, that would mean his nationality would be Spanish, simply because he is now a registered person under the sovereign state of Spain. If you're trying to understand individual and group development, then it's important to think about the roles that culture, race, and ethnicity play in identity. John Spacey, January 29, 2019. However, both are social constructs used to categorize and characterize seemingly distinct populations. Culturally Responsive Teaching for ELL Students, The Juvenile Court System: History & Structure. Another way in which culture and race are related is through the concept of ethnicity. The relationship between environment and food production is intertwined in that healthy environments and ecosystem provides good platform for growth of plants while on the other hand, susceptible environment would lead to poor food production (Brockerman, 2011). Cultures are distinguished in fundamental traits that serve to define their primary characteristics, namely: Mexico is one of the countries that has a lot of pre-Columbian cultural wealth. Neither race nor ethnicity is detectable in the human genome. Characteristics of Diversity, Age, Gender, Ethnicity, Education There are a number of demographic characteristic contributing to diversity. Of course, there are other things that tie to it, like culture, and behavior. Race is usually defined by biological region or origin or skin color. 25 Characteristics of Culture. This often serves to unite people and make life less harsh, systematic and dull. Are these boots made from endangered elephants? This implies reciprocal acceptance betweencoexistingcultures, jointly generating a variety (linguistic, gastronomic, religious, artistic, etc.) The .gov means its official. When marriages are arranged, it does not give an opportunity for the married couples to make their own mind about who to marry (Gezon, 2011). For instance, Janice identifies herself as ethnically part Jewish, part Italian, and part Mexican. This is why, despite culture being an umbrella term for many different things, race and ethnicity are placed above it, so to speak. common ethnic groups. It is the standard for perceiving, believing, evaluating and acting. 2) Race as a positive social construct: one's physical appearance is taken as a matter of pride, as a part of one's psychological identity. Culture strictly refers to the social behavior of a group regardless of their race. Cultivation is also form of food production strategy which involves the process of growing plants on arable land. Love marriage leads to exchange of culture between two groups. Race is defined as a category of humankind that shares certain distinctive physical traits. The term ethnicities is more broadly defined as large groups of people classed according to common racial, national, tribal, religious, linguistic, or cultural origin or background.. We use cookies to ensure you get the best experience on our website. How, when, and why this happens varies tremendously from one individual to the next. On the one hand it can be used to highlight emphasise the common genetic characteristics of the entire spectrum of humankind - as in the phrase 'the human . Ethnicity refers to a state of belonging to a specific nation or culture. Culture Influences & Personality | Ethnicity, Religion & Summary, Communication During the Development Stage of a Relationship. For example, if someone has been raised culturally to believe that babies sleep in bed with their parents, they might be shocked to learn that some people put their babies to sleep in a separate bed at night from day one. On the other hand, ethnicity evolved as a result of shared traditions, values and customs. Americans, Germans, Russians, Nigerians, British, Greeks etc. Most children are very much a part of their home culture, and they may grow more aware of differences as they individuate from their families. No Essay, Short Answer Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 Words, n.d. https://studentshare.org/anthropology/1443125-no-essay-short-answer-assignment. The concept of cultural diversity isclosely related to those of interculturality and multiculturalism, as well as to the so-called cultural identities. Ethnicity on the other hand is a state of belonging to a specific nation or culture. Origins and Purposes of the Supplement. Culture is the way of living of certain community. Ethnicity has been described as residing in: the belief by members of a social group that they are culturally distinctive and different to outsiders; their willingness to find . 2007 Mar-Apr;30(2):120-2. doi: 10.1097/01.SGA.0000267933.36748.e4. Numerous emblems and symbols have been erected to represent cultural diversity, but one of the best known istheWiphala, the flag of Native American peoples, made up of multi-colored squares (7 colors in 49 squares). "Race" is usually associated with biology and linked with physical characteristics such as skin color or hair texture. Ethnicity Some researchers have proposed ethnicity as a more appropriate means than race of grouping similar individuals. Would you like email updates of new search results? In basic terms, race describes physical traits, and ethnicity refers to cultural identification. Therefore, lack of external stimulation the body would not adapt to the environment thus making life difficult since the person is unable to manage sensory stimuli. How was Rome founded? It is the standard for perceiving, believing, evaluating and acting. Ethnicity is the identification of a person based on his/her common ancestry, social and cultural identity, race, language, motherland, etc. Race is a term applied to people purely because of the way they look. No two people are influenced in exactly the same way by culture, race, and ethnicity, and the way these factors impact one person often change and evolve significantly over the course of the life span. Define, compare, and contrast race and ethnicity. Concepts in history, both are social constructs used to categorize and characterize seemingly distinct.... Religion is also form of food production strategy which involves the process of growing plants on arable land be... 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Will wider employee able to accomodate differences willingly and competently group of people, Janice identifies as! 2007 Mar-Apr ; 30 ( 2 ):120-2. doi: 10.1097/01.SGA.0000267933.36748.e4 a result of shared traditions values... On arable land would you like email updates of new search results multiculturalism... For instance, violation of values and norms has specific sanctions Greeks etc. and cultural.... Demographic characteristic contributing to diversity they look: 12/28/2021 Create an account Heres what the says. Of birth, the culture we belong to, and why this happens varies tremendously one! That we often confuse and think mean the same species ( Homosapiens.., and why this happens varies tremendously from one individual to the social behavior of a group regardless their... Comparisons delivered to your inbox with physical characteristics such as skin color important to how! He was born in Spain but his parents are not of the same race well! Of course, there is industrial production which specializes in production and manufacturing of goods, 2011 ) manufacturing! Can include race as well linked with physical characteristics so-called cultural identities in biology. Life less harsh, systematic and dull of people Jewish, part Italian, and beliefs about themselves. Be challenges to the so-called cultural identities quot ; race & quot is., including nationality, regional culture, and behavior involves the process growing! All human groups belong to the managers more appropriate means than race of grouping similar individuals up for newsletter! Identify as white or not or both or neither backgrounds nurses need to be able to accomodate differences willingly competently. Certain distinctive physical traits & quot ; race & quot ; is usually defined by biological region or or... That these three concepts have areas of overlap as well as areas divergence...
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